At Advanced Pelvic Surgery and Urogynecology of Charlotte in Charlotte, NC, Dr. Kevin Stepp, MD, FACOG, URPS evaluates labia majora concerns across two anatomically distinct categories: volume deficiency and structural laxity. The correct treatment depends on which problem — or what combination of problems — is actually present.
Subspecialty Assessment.
Not a Protocol Menu.
Dr. Kevin Stepp, MD, FACOG, URPS is one of fewer than 10 surgeons in the United States with dual-fellowship training in both Urogynecology and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, both completed at Cleveland Clinic — a depth of pelvic anatomical training that is directly relevant to procedures in this region. He has performed more than 3,000 pelvic reconstructive procedures.
Patients who have seen other providers often arrive with a procedure already suggested before their anatomy was fully assessed. The evaluation at Advanced Pelvic Surgery and Urogynecology of Charlotte begins with the anatomy. The treatment follows from that.
That foundation — deep operative experience in pelvic anatomy — is what makes an accurate diagnosis possible before a single treatment is recommended.
Volume Deficiency
Age-related fat atrophy, hormonal changes, and rapid weight loss — including GLP-1–mediated adipose reduction — progressively deflate the labia majora. The outer envelope flattens and becomes lax, exposing the inner anatomy to friction and reducing natural cushioning. The tissue is otherwise structurally sound; it simply lacks volume.
Structural Laxity & Redundancy
Skin laxity is a different mechanical problem. The dermis and subcutaneous architecture have lost elasticity — through collagen fragmentation, childbirth-related distension, or significant weight fluctuation — leaving excess, redundant skin that no longer recoils. Adding volume to a lax envelope will not resolve laxity. These two conditions require categorically different interventions.
Physical comfort and freedom of movement are measurable outcomes of structural vulvar restoration — not abstract benefits.
The GLP-1 Factor
Women who have experienced meaningful weight loss on semaglutide or tirzepatide (Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro) are presenting in increasing numbers with a combination of adipose deflation and dermal laxity that can occur simultaneously — informally termed “Ozempic Vulva.” The appropriate treatment pathway depends on which component predominates. In many cases, both must be addressed, and sequencing matters.